Government Issues and Politics
Insurance and Employee Benefits
Business and Economic Information
Human Resources and Safety
Education Policy and Practice
Training and Consulting Services
Human Resources and Safety
HR Issues and Laws Safety and Health Tools and Forms Comp and Benefits Publications and Posters Training and Programs

Hiring foreign nationals

In a survey by the Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM), 29% of HR professionals said their primary reason for recruiting/hiring foreign nationals was because they could not find U.S. workers with the necessary skills. Fifty-two percent said the length of time required to process petitions was their greatest challenge in recruiting/hiring foreign nationals.

     SHRM’s 2006 Access to Human Capital and Employment Verification Survey, which explores immigration and workforce readiness issues, polled 489 HR pros. Among other questions, respondents were asked the following:

   What is the primary reason for recruiting/hiring foreign nationals?

  • 30% - recruited as part of standard domestic recruitment, but later learned that candidate was a foreign national
  • 29% - cannot find U.S. workers with the necessary skills
  • 14% - cannot find U.S. workers with the necessary degrees
  • 11% - global organization
  • 8% - cannot find U.S. workers willing to do the work
  • 2% - recruited to increase diversity
  • 6% - other

     What challenges have you encountered when recruiting/hiring foreign nationals?

  • 11% - none
  • 64% - delays caused by processing of visas/green card sponsorships
  • 55% - process (including paperwork) too complex
  • 52% - length of time required to process petitions
  • 43% - cap on number of visas available/too few employment-based visas/green card sponsorships available
  • 42% - processing fees too costly
  • 30% - cost of recruitment
  • 29% - length of time before visa renewal
  • 20% - organization’s ability to meet specific labor conditions to qualify employees for visas
  • 16% - visa category’s eligibility requirements are too restrictive
  • 8% - potential fines and penalties
  • 3% - other

     Find out more information about immigration issues on the U.S. Citizens and Immigration Issues's Web site.